Origin
Medium
Jalapeño
Jalapeño is a broad Mexican Capsicum annuum pepper type rather than one single fixed cultivar. Across the many jalapeño cultivars, pods can vary noticeably in heat, size, wall thickness, and ripe color, though most are harvested green for their bright, grassy flavor and moderate heat. Compared with serrano, jalapeños are usually broader, thicker-walled, and a bit milder, which helps explain their popularity in salsas, pickling, and everyday cooking.
Scoville 4,000 SHU to 8,500 SHU
Species Capsicum annuum
Tasting notes
Usually bright, vegetal, and slightly grassy, though cultivars can range from sweeter and thicker-walled to sharper and hotter
Best known for
salsaspicklingnachos
Common ripening colors
greenredyelloworangebrownwhite
Aliases
jalapeño
Source entry
Reference: Jalapeño
8,500 SHU peak heat